A Study of Nabokov’s Humbert in the Light of Karen Horney’s Psychoanalytical Theory

Abstract

This study analyses Humbert Humbert’s character in the light of Karen Horney’s psychoanalytical theory. For this analysis, the study focuses on the main characteristics of Horneyan psychoanalysis and traces them back in the context of Lolita. The results reveal that Humbert’s family environment and cultural forces played an important role in shaping his identity. Even though he showed the characteristics of a detached and aggressive personality, he never stopped in his search for glory. Horneyan psychoanalysis of this character not only demonstrated Humbert tendency to move against people but also showed that Nabokov was quite successful in portraying the role of family environment and cultural forces in shaping the structure of neuroticism. Furthermore, Horneyan psychoanalysis helps us recognise the existing conflicts at the heart of this fictional character, allowing us to experience this novel more intensively, intellectually, and emotionally.